Anyone who engages in oral sex with somebody who has a sexually transmitted disease can contract the disease themselves. Oral sex refers to when a person puts their mouth, tongue, or lips on the genitals or anus of another person. Sexually transmitted diseases STDs that people can pass on through oral sex can infect multiple parts of the body, including the:.
In this article, we take a look at STDs that people can spread through oral sex and their signs and symptoms. Gonorrhea is an STD that Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria cause. People can get gonorrhea as a result of having oral sex with someone who has a gonorrhea infection in the throat, vagina, penis, urinary tract, or rectum.
Gonorrhea is treatable with antibiotics , though some strains have now become resistant to antibiotics. If people continue to experience symptoms after receiving treatment for gonorrhoea, they should see their doctor again.
If a person does not seek treatment for gonorrhea, it can cause serious health complications, including:. Chlamydia is a common bacterial infection that Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria can cause. If they have an infection of the rectum, genitals, or urinary tract, symptoms may include the following:. People can get chlamydia as a result of having oral sex with someone who has a chlamydia infection. People with a chlamydia infection in the throat, vagina, penis, or rectum can pass on the infection.
People can treat chlamydia by taking antibiotics. They should avoid having sex until they have completed the course of treatment. Chlamydia is treatable with antibiotics. It is important that people seek treatment for chlamydia, as it can spread to a sexual partner if they do not treat it. Syphilis is a bacterial infection that Treponema pallidum cause. People may not notice any symptoms from syphilis, and the first signs are usually mild.
There are four stages of a syphilis infection, and each stage has different symptoms:. Sores can last for 3—6 weeks and are self-healing. When the sore heals, the infection is still present. For this reason, it is important that a person continues to receive treatment. Even if these symptoms pass without treatment, it is essential that people still get treatment to remove the infection and prevent it from progressing to further stages. The latent stage of syphilis has no symptoms.
Without treatment, people may have a syphilis infection for many years without noticing any symptoms. People do not usually develop tertiary syphilis, but it can happen 10—30 years after first getting the infection if they do not seek testing and treatment at the time.
Neurosyphilis occurs when syphilis spreads to the brain or nervous system. Symptoms of neurosyphilis can include:. People can get syphilis by engaging in oral sex with a person who has syphilis, specifically by coming into direct contact with a syphilis sore or rash. A doctor will take a blood test to check whether a person has syphilis. If people have sores, a doctor may test fluid from the sore. The earlier people receive treatment for syphilis, the easier it is to cure.
Doctors can use a penicillin injection to treat type of this infection. Syphilis can cause severe complications and can even be fatal if a person does not receive treatment. If left untreated, syphilis can cause:. If someone has a syphilis infection while pregnant, they can also pass the infection to their baby.
People with HPV may have no symptoms. Back to Sexual health. Oral sex is the stimulation of the genitals using the mouth and tongue. It is one of the ways that sexually transmitted infections STIs are most frequently passed on. You can catch an STI if you have just one sexual partner.
However, the more partners you have, the greater the risk of catching an infection. The symptoms of an STI vary depending on the type of infection. Wearing a condom or other barrier method — correctly and every time — is the only way to reduce your risk and prevent transmission.
You should get tested regularly if you are sexually active. The sooner you know your status, the earlier you can get treatment. A dental dam is a thin, flexible piece of latex that protects against direct mouth-to-genital or mouth-to-anus contact during oral sex. This reduces…. It often has few or no symptoms, which is why getting…. HSV-2 is rarely transmitted through oral sex, but that doesn't mean it's impossible.
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