Talk with your healthcare professional about any drugs you are now taking — you are more likely to get a vaginal yeast infection if you are taking certain drugs such as antibiotics, steroids or certain birth control pills. Do not stop taking these drugs without first asking your healthcare professional. A healthcare professional may need to see you to make sure that you do not have other medical conditions such as diabetes or a weakened immune system.
No, vaginal yeast infections are usually not spread by having intercourse sex. Common triggers for a yeast infection are menstruation, pregnancy, antibiotic use, having diabetes or a weakened immune system, but sex is unlikely to be the cause. However, if your partner has a rash, itching or discomfort in the genital area, a healthcare professional should be contacted to find the cause of the symptoms. When you have a vaginal yeast infection, you may have one or more of the following symptoms: vaginal itching, vaginal discharge that may be thick, white and lumpy like cottage cheese, vaginal soreness, irritation or burning, rash or redness on the skin outside the vagina vulva , burning upon urination, and painful vaginal intercourse sex.
Vaginal yeast infections do NOT cause fever, chills, lower abdominal, back or shoulder pain, foul smelling vaginal discharge, or a missed period.
These may be signs of a sexually transmitted disease STD or a tubal pregnancy. If you have these symptoms, call your healthcare professional right away. Some examples of symptom relief ingredients that will not cure the infection are hydrocortisone and benzocaine. Vaginal yeast infections are usually not spread by having intercourse sex.
Many things can change the balance of yeast organisms normally present in the vagina. If there are too many, it can trigger a yeast infection. Triggers include:. Importantly, sexual activity is NOT a trigger for yeast infections, though it is a risk factor for other vaginal infections, such as BV and Trichomoniasis.
Lastly, most yeast infections result from a type of Candida fungus known as Candida albicans, which is generally responsive to standard treatments, but other strains exist that are more resistant to common treatment options. If you experience any problems treating or curing your yeast infection, consult a healthcare professional.
If you are taking antibiotics, do not stop taking them without first asking a healthcare professional.
Women who are pregnant are more likely to get a vaginal yeast infection due to the increased estrogen levels. Vaginal yeast infections, or vulvovaginal candidiasis, are really very common in women. As many as 3 out of 4 will suffer from one in their lifetime. The infection occurs when Candida, a fungus normally found in areas like the mouth, digestive tract and vagina, begins to multiply and invade the vaginal tissue.
Normally, Candida functions alongside other microorganisms in a delicate balance. When the balance is disrupted, an overgrowth of Candida can lead to a yeast infection. There is no convincing evidence that eating foods with lactobacillus organisms, such as yogurt or acidophilus milk, will cure a vaginal yeast infection.
Condoms and diaphragms may be damaged and fail to prevent pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases STDs. The amount of Stay Fresh Gel used per application is very small, about the size of a nickel. The gel stays in place once it is applied, so it's discreet and never messy. Also, the gel contains no fragrances, parabens, colorants, deodorizers, or drugs of any kind. It coats the vaginal area with a specifically-formulated gel designed to protect vaginal balance and work with your body to restore feminine freshness.
Because it lasts for 3 days, there is no reason to use it more often. NOTE: Do not use more frequently than once every 3 days. If the yellow tip comes into contact with vaginal discharge that has an abnormal acidity, the tip's color will change to either blue or green. The color change creates a stain that is darker and easily observed over the yellow background. Besides infections such as BV and Trich, other factors that may affect vaginal acidity pH levels include blood, semen, menopause and perimenopause low estrogen.
BV is caused by an abnormal growth of bacteria and must be treated with prescription antibiotics. Trichomoniasis is a parasitic infection and must be treated with prescription antibiotics. At this time there are no FDA approved over-the-counter treatments for Trichomoniasis.
If this is your first yeast infection, see your healthcare professional. No, in fact, the most common vaginal infection is bacterial vaginosis BV , which is an infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. Bacterial vaginosis is distinguished by a foul fishy odor, a thin, grayish-white discharge and a change in vaginal acidity. By contrast, yeast infections do not usually cause an odor, and the discharge will often be thick, white, and lumpy with associated vaginal itching and irritation.
If left untreated, BV may lead to a serious infection of the reproductive organs called pelvic inflammatory disease and complications in pregnant women, including premature birth. Another common vaginal infection is Trichomoniasis Trich , which is a parasitic infection.
Symptoms of Trichomoniasis may include itching, burning, redness or soreness of the genitals; discomfort with urination; or a thin discharge with an unusual smell. The discharge can be clear, white, yellowish, or greenish. Like BV, Trichomoniasis must be treated by a healthcare professional. There are also non-infectious causes of vaginal inflammation and irritation. These are usually caused by an allergic reaction or irritation from vaginal sprays, douches, spermicidal products, soaps, detergents, or fabric softeners.
Burning, itching, or vaginal discharge may be present even if there is no infection. Showering before use will not affect the results; however, make sure you are completely dry before using the test as excess water may affect the test result. Normal vaginal bacteria produce factors that keep the vaginal environment slightly acidic. The acidic environment helps suppress the overgrowth of abnormal bacteria. When abnormal bacteria overgrow or parasitic infections like Trichomoniasis become established, this results in abnormal vaginal activity — yeast infections usually do not result in a change in vaginal acidity.
A vaginal pH test can determine your vaginal acidity. In one study You may have a yeast infection. If this is your first yeast infection, talk to your healthcare professional. If left untreated, BV and Trich may lead to a serious infection of the reproductive organs called pelvic inflammatory disease.
BV and Trich may lead to complications in pregnant women, including serious infections and premature birth. Trich can also increase the risk of getting or spreading other sexually transmitted infections.
For more information visit the CDC website on trichomoniasis. You should discuss your symptoms with your healthcare professional to help determine the best treatment for your vaginal discharge and symptoms.
Do not self-treat with an antifungal. In Top Questions. A The body, including the vagina and urinary tract, contains complex finely balanced ecosystems where beneficial bacteria keep disease-causing organisms in check.
A Only 7-day topical yeast infection treatments are recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC for the treatment of yeast infections in pregnant women. A Talk to your healthcare professional before using the product if you: Have vaginal itching and discomfort for the first time or never had a vaginal yeast infection diagnosed by a healthcare professional.
Have lower abdominal, back or shoulder pain, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or foul-smelling vaginal discharge, as you may have a more serious condition. Have vaginal yeast infections often such as once a month or 3 in 6 months. You could be pregnant or have a serious underlying medical cause for your symptoms, including diabetes or a weakened immune system. Are pregnant or breastfeeding. Are taking the prescription blood-thinning medicine warfarin Coumadin.
Stop using the product and consult your healthcare professional if: Symptoms do not get better in 3 days. Monistat and Diflucan are each effective treatment options for vaginal yeast infections and have been compared in a variety of ways. In some women, vaginal yeast infections may be recurrent and bothersome, and the simplicity of a one-day treatment option may be the most appealing. In a study comparing the single-dose treatment of Monistat and Diflucan, Diflucan was found to have slightly higher cure rates, verified by lab tests and symptomatic improvement, though these differences were not statistically significant.
Therefore, both Monistat and Diflucan are highly effective treatment options for vaginal yeast infections. One factor that is important in women affected by vaginal yeast infections is how quickly the symptoms begin to show resolution. Vaginal tenderness, itching, and odor can be extremely bothersome, and if left untreated, can affect other lifestyle activities. The results of this study found that local treatment with miconazole resulted in relief of at least one symptom in one hour versus four hours with systemic fluconazole treatment.
Furthermore, all symptoms were relieved in four hours with local miconazole treatment versus sixteen hours with systemic fluconazole treatment. The time it takes to achieve symptomatic relief is an important factor when choosing the best treatment course. Only your physician can diagnose a vaginal yeast infection and decide what course of treatment is best for you in treating initial and recurring infections.
Monistat is an over-the-counter medication, and may not be covered by Medicare or other prescription insurance plans. Your doctor can prescribe Monistat, even though a prescription is not required. Get the SingleCare prescription discount card. Diflucan is only available by prescription and is usually covered by Medicare and most other insurance plans. Monistat and Diflucan are generally both well tolerated. The most common adverse events for Monistat products are irritation, burning, and itching.
These may be difficult to discern from the symptoms relating to the vaginal yeast infection. Diflucan may cause headaches in a significant number of patients. Other side effects of Diflucan may include skin rash, dizziness, and gastrointestinal intolerance. This may not be a complete list of side effects. Your doctor or pharmacist can provide a complete list and additional information on the side effects of Monistat and Diflucan. Monistat is generally very safe to take with other medications.
There is a chance that intravaginal use of miconazole products may result in enough significant systemic absorption to interfere with Coumadin warfarin metabolism, causing an increase in plasma levels of warfarin. Therefore, intravaginal use of miconazole in patients taking warfarin is generally not recommended as a precaution. This results in a variety of potential drug interactions as these enzymes play important roles in the processing and absorption of many other drugs. Diflucan may interact with blood thinners, antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and other commonly used medications.
In addition, Diflucan has been associated with an adverse event known as QT prolongation, a serious irregular heart rhythm. When Diflucan is taken with other drugs that cause QT prolongation, their effects may be potentiated and this effect is potentially fatal.
Drugs whose QT prolongation effect may be increased when taken with Diflucan include amiodarone, astemizole, pimozide, quinidine, quetiapine, and erythromycin. The following table provides a sample of drug interactions, but may not be a complete list.
A medical professional can provide additional information and a complete list of interactions. Women experiencing symptoms of a vaginal yeast infection for the very first time should consult their physician for confirmation of the diagnosis before initiating treatment with any product.
Monistat may interfere with the integrity of latex products and therefore may damage products such as condoms or diaphragms. While using Monistat, you should refrain from using other vaginal products such as tampons, douches, or spermicides. Vaginal intercourse is not recommended while using Monistat products. Monistat products may cause skin sensitivities such as itching, burning, and irritation. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, you should consult with your doctor before using Monistat.
Diflucan has been associated with rare, but serious, liver damage and should be used with caution in patients with pre-existing hepatic disease. Your doctor may monitor your liver enzymes while on Diflucan, especially if you are on it for an extended duration of treatment. Rare cases of a life-threatening allergic reaction, also known as anaphylaxis, to Diflucan have been reported.
Diflucan should be avoided in pregnancy, especially the first trimester. Monistat is an over-the-counter treatment for vaginal yeast infections. It is available in a variety of treatment options which include vaginal ovules and creams.
Treatment duration with Monistat may be one, three, or seven days depending on the product chosen. Diflucan is a prescription medication used to treat vaginal yeast infections, as well as a variety of other fungal infections. It is available as an oral tablet or solution, as well as an injection. Treatment of vaginal yeast infections may range from one to fourteen days depending on the complexity of the infection.
While both Monistat and Diflucan are antifungal medications used to treat vaginal yeast infections, they are not the same. Monistat is available for purchase without a prescription and is used locally in the vaginal area.
Diflucan is a prescription medication and is taken orally for systemic absorption. Monistat and Diflucan are both proven, effective treatments for vaginal yeast infections. Monistat may provide a faster resolution of symptoms such as itching, burning, and irritation.
Diflucan has a more broad use in fungal infections other than vaginal candidiasis.
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